African Safaris & Tours
An African safari is a tourist-led expedition or journey to see wild animals in their natural habitat, which can include national parks or game reserves like Kenya’s Masai Mara, Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park, and Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, to name a few. You’ve probably heard of African safaris and seen photos and videos of them all over. But you’re probably wondering what an African safari is and what it’s like. In this article, we will look at a typical African safari, specifically what a modern-day African safari looks like.
Safari is simply the most complete form of travel. A safari, in more technical terms, is a trip into nature to see wild animals. The word “safari” has Arabic and Swahili origins, but the modern concept of a safari evolved in Africa, and the term “safari” is now synonymous with Africa. Safaris can be taken in places other than Africa, but they are primarily African. The safari originated in Africa, where the traditional concept of a wildlife safari was born and developed. One can go on a “safari” in Canada, the United States, Thailand, Australia, India, Brazil, and other places, and there are wilderness areas all over the world where one can see wild animals. However, none of the destinations outside of Africa are considered traditional safari destinations. You can go on a safari anywhere, but only in Africa will you truly experience it.
The term “safari” is derived from the Arabic verb “safar”, which means “to travel”, as well as the word “safariya”, a Swahili synonym for “travel and safari”. However, in its original meaning, the term did not refer to tents, luxury lodges, backpacks, or trekking; rather, it referred to the lengthy expeditions people had to make for migration, trading routes, and so on in its historical context.
The history of an African safari is often fraught with twists and hypotheses, with each African state claiming its own vision for this daring African extravaganza. Safaris, on the other hand, were primarily commercial, with Africans and Arabs travelling long distances from city to city for trade and other purposes. The safari, which was inextricably linked with large-scale commercial activities, beatings, slave exchanges, and so on, disappeared before the twentieth century, as did modern safaris.
The modern African safari dates back to Africa’s early colonial era, which lasted from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. The first safari-style trips began with the arrival of the first European explorers and settlers, some of whom were out to explore new territory and others to hunt animals. During these early European-led expeditions, a small army of local tribespeople hunted big game (large animals) and hauled them overland. However, most African safaris no longer include hunting, and the archaic sport of hunting is largely extinct.
The African safari has progressed from an “underdeveloped” experience to a dynamic one over time. Safaris in Africa are now the norm for socially and environmentally conscious expeditions. Going on safari in Africa nowadays means having an adventure while also making a positive impact. Wildlife safaris are increasingly important to the sustainability of African economies and the conservation of wildlife populations; thus, taking a safari vacation could have a significant impact.
What is the typical African safari like?
A safari in Africa is one of the most exciting trips that any visitor from around the world can take. When it comes to African safaris, it is important to note that the East of Africa is a major safari development area, with Kenya being recognised as the “home of the first safari”. Today, Kenya is one of the few African countries that offers a true African safari experience (a natural reminder of how life was many years ago). A safari in Kenya, for example, will provide you with a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to witness the country’s traditional way of life, mesmerising wildlife, tribes dressed in archaic-style and coloured costumes, farming, and breathtaking scenery.
However, the African safari has spread across the continent, providing unique safari experiences in each African country. Luxury safari hotels, open 4×4 vehicles, safari walks, hot air ballooning, boat safaris, and other activities have transformed the African safari experience. As a result, the entire African safari experience has been modernised, with increased travel freedom, satellite connections informing of animal sightings, and aerial views of scenic splendour. Nonetheless, the untamed wilderness, stunning natural surroundings, traditional cultures, and unforgettable African wildlife encounters persist.
Different types of African safaris
Game drives are a traditional safari activity that is in high demand on African safaris. You will explore national parks and game reserves in the comfort of 4WD pop-up roof safari vehicles, accompanied by an experienced safari guide. You travel through parks and game reserves in a vehicle with a pop-up roof. Expect to drive for three to four hours per day, at least twice a day. Depending on your interests and budget, you can spend an entire day on a safari game drive during your African safari. If your guide spots a lion, buffalo, elephant, or other wildlife, you will stop to observe and/or photograph them from inside your car.
There is no specific location to watch the animals in a National Park or game reserve; additionally, it is difficult to predict where the animals will be at any given time of day; however, your experienced guide will know where they “may” be. This is why an experienced tour guide is essential.
Walking safaris
A walking safari consists of tourists, a licensed guide, and an armed game scout who will lead you to the best spots in the park to see animals or scenic vistas on foot. Walking safaris, like other types of safaris, can be done alone or in groups with other passengers. Walking safaris are strictly prohibited in some African parks; however, there are several conservancies where visitors can enjoy safaris.
Cycling Safaris
These vary from pleasant flat rides through savannah and grassland to difficult climbs in hills or mountains. Lowland parks are ideal for viewing typical African wildlife such as elephants, giraffes, zebras, and antelopes while on a cycling safari. However, if you want to see a lot of primates, you’ll need to travel to more mountainous terrain.
Hiking Safaris
Hiking safaris, on the other hand, are hiking expeditions to mountains such as Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Kenya, Mount Rwenzori, and the Drakensberg Mountains, to name a few. These safaris are often combined with wildlife drives.
Primate safaris
Primate safaris are expeditions that allow tourists to see endangered primates in their natural habitat. Primate safaris are popular in Eastern and Central Africa, specifically Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. They include gorilla trekking, chimp trekking, golden monkey trekking, and gorilla and chimp habituation experiences. Tourists travel through the dense tropical rainforests to spend an hour with the unique primates and learn about their lifestyle. Primate safaris are extremely popular in Uganda and Rwanda.
Where should I go on an African safari?
African safaris are available in a variety of African countries, but the top destinations include South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Rwanda, among others. South Africa is a popular safari destination because it is more developed and accommodating to visitors seeking greater freedom during their safari. Furthermore, it is the ideal African safari destination for African self-drive safaris. This means that you can drive your vehicle because the park is well-marked and has restaurants and petrol stations nearby. South Africa’s most popular national parks include Kruger National Park, Addo Elephant National Park, and Table Mountain National Park.
Kenya and Tanzania, on the other hand, are the best African safari destinations to visit if you want to immerse yourself in African culture while also experiencing fantastic game viewing. The fact that the respective countries are less developed and less accessible than South Africa contributes to Africa’s allure. The countries are home to tribes and hundred-year-old traditions that persist, and the overall atmosphere screams Africa more than anywhere else. Furthermore, Kenya and Tanzania are widely regarded as Africa’s best safari destinations for wildlife viewing. The two are home to a variety of enthralling National Parks, as well as Africa’s greatest wildlife spectacle, the annual Wildebeest Migration. However, this means that you must rely on a tour operator like Salt Holidays to arrange everything, including lodging and meals, for the duration of your safari. Fortunately, you can always tell them what you want to do and see and where you want to go so they can plan an itinerary based on your preferences.
The best national parks in Kenya are Masai Mara National Park, Tsavo East and West National Parks, Lake Nakuru National Park, Amboseli National Park, and Samburu National Reserve, among others. Tanzania’s famous national parks include Serengeti National Park, Lake Manyara National Park, Tarangire National Park, and the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, to name a few.
Uganda and Rwanda, on the other hand, are popular African safari destinations for those seeking unforgettable encounters with the world’s largest apes, mountain gorillas. Mountain gorillas are endangered species found only in Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. However, Rwanda and Uganda provide the most fulfilling gorilla safaris, allowing tourists to visit and explore mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Mountain gorillas in Uganda can be found in the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and Mgahinga Gorilla National Parks, as well as in Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park. Uganda, on the other hand, has much more to offer than mountain gorillas; it is the best safari destination in Africa for seeing chimps, and it is home to numerous wildlife safari parks such as Murchison Falls National Park, Queen Elizabeth National Park, and Kidepo Valley National Park, to name a few.
Other popular African safari destinations include Namibia, Zambia, Botswana, and Mauritius, to name a few.
What is a typical day on an African safari like?
If you’ve never been on an African safari, you’re probably wondering what it’s like. What does a typical day on an African safari look like? No matter how long you spend, you can be certain that you will spend your days enjoying the beautiful landscape, abundant animals, good meals, peaceful afternoons, and fantastic company that are all possible on an African safari. Not to mention the exceptional African hospitality. But you experience all these prodigies at the same time, so let’s give you a brief overview of what a typical day in Africa is like:
The typical African safari day begins with an early morning wildlife drive. Awake before dawn (as early as 5:00 a.m.) for a light cup of coffee or tea and snacks before your first game drive of the day. Amidst the sunrise, breathtaking views of wildlife in the savannah await you. When you return to camp after approximately 3 to 4 hours of exciting game viewing, you will be greeted with a magnificent breakfast buffet. If you want to unwind, spend some time after breakfast relaxing in your room or the main lounge. Keep your camera handy at all times because you never know when an animal will walk into camp. If you’re feeling more adventurous, ask a guide about other activities available at the campsite. Depending on the location, each camp offers a wide range of activities, including visits to neighbouring native communities, guided nature hikes, and aquatic sports, among others.
You will join us in the early afternoon, between 3:00 and 4:00 p.m., to enjoy iced tea, coffee, and some delicious treats before heading out on another game drive. After your afternoon game drive, enjoy traditional African sundowners with drinks and cocktails before returning to camp. Your safari vehicle will be equipped with your preferred beverage to ensure an unforgettable African sunset experience. Furthermore, some camps and lodges offer night game drives, which allow you to stay out longer in search of wild animals.
Return to your camp after nightfall to rest and eat dinner. Before a lovely meal under the stars, it is not uncommon for everyone to share their safari stories in the bar. If you’re feeling energetic, join the camp staff and guides around the fire before retiring to your room for a good night’s rest. Remember, your day is always adaptable. If you don’t like getting up early or prefer to spend the entire day on safari stopping for picnic lunches in the bush, don’t worry; you can do both. The courteous staff at your lodge will always plan your itinerary with you the night before.
How much does an African safari cost?
An African safari can cost between $125 and $1,500 per person per night, and they range from budget to luxury African safaris. A budget African safari costs up to \$150 per night; a mid-range safari costs \$350; and a luxury safari costs \$750 or more. Extreme top safaris might cost $1,500 or more per night. Whatever your budget, there is a safari for you. Furthermore, each African safari destination has its own set costs for safaris, determined by different factors;
For example, the cost of a safari in South Africa is determined by the activities you choose to engage in. If you add a hot air balloon trip or a helicopter tour, the price may increase by $400 just for the helicopter. The accommodation also affects the overall cost of your safari. A basic African camping safari costs between 120 and 200 USD per person per day, while ultra-luxe tented campgrounds can cost $1,000 or more per person per day.
Nonetheless, when compared to East African destinations, South Africa is less expensive and offers a wider range of accommodation options. Furthermore, park fees in South Africa are significantly lower, and you can always self-drive; however, self-driving is not always the most cost-effective option, particularly if you are unfamiliar with the destination. However, all-inclusive tour packages may be less expensive. As a result, it is preferable to weigh your options first.
East African safari destinations such as Uganda, Rwanda, and Kenya are less expensive than South Africa because group safaris are the norm. This means that if you’re travelling alone, you can join other passengers and pay a lower rate. More specifically, Kenya’s Masai Mara is the country’s most popular park and the best place to see the Big 5*. Tanzania, on the other hand, typically offers private safaris, which are more expensive, particularly if you travel alone. The Serengeti, the country’s and Africa’s most famous park, is much larger and has a large game population. As a result, you’ll have to drive farther and spend more time looking for species; however, animal sightings in the Serengeti are common. Both countries have their appeal, but Kenya is more affordable and accessible than Tanzania.
When can I go on an African safari?
An African safari is enjoyable all year, but the dry season, which lasts from June to October, is the best time to go on safari, particularly in much of Sub-Saharan Africa. This is because water is scarce at this time of year, and as a result, animals congregate near water sources, making them more visible. However, we recommend visiting certain parts of Africa immediately after the rainy season, when the savannah is lush, the forests are teeming with birds, and the parks are less crowded, allowing you to enjoy a wilder, more secluded safari.
The Best Time to Visit Southern Africa
Wildlife Viewing
Southern Africa’s dry season runs from May to October, and aside from Namibia, which is beautiful all year, this is the best time to visit South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Zambia. During the dry season, thirsty animals congregate around any remaining waterholes, while trees and vegetation are frequently barren, providing excellent wildlife viewing opportunities. Furthermore, mid-winter nights are frequently cold, but daytime temperatures are pleasant and malaria risk is at its lowest.
The wet season in Southern Africa lasts from December to March and is hot and occasionally humid, with brief but heavy rains. At this time of year, the Southern African terrain is lush and green, and birding is excellent, making for an unforgettable game-viewing experience.
Beach Holidays
The best time to visit Cape Town for a beach vacation is between December and February, when the beaches are often crowded, the nightlife is thriving, and the holiday mood is brilliantly bright. However, by March, most visitors had returned home, resulting in lower rates and less crowded beaches until April. Mozambique, on the other hand, is ideal from May to November, when the weather is pleasant and there is little risk of rain. The cyclone season in southern Mozambique lasts from January to February, so it is not the best time to visit.
Best time to visit East Africa
General Wildlife Viewing
East Africa’s seasons are more complicated, and deciding when to go depends on the type of safari experience you want. Regardless, East Africa is good all year. Most East African safari destinations are at their best between January and the end of March, as well as from June to October, when the weather is pleasant and dry. A safari during the brief rainy season (November to December) is certainly worth considering. Game viewing remains excellent, large crowds are absent, and lower prices are available.
Furthermore, most safari areas in East Africa have warm days, cool evenings, and excellent game viewing year-round. However, the region has two distinct rainy seasons: April-May (long rains) and November-December (short rains). The major rainy season brings tropical downpours in the afternoons, forcing many safari sites to close. The short rainy season brings occasional showers, but safari camps remain open, and wildlife viewing is excellent.
The Great Annual Wildebeest Migration.
From January to September, one of East Africa’s most exciting safari highlights is the Serengeti Annual Wildebeest Migration safari in Tanzania. It’s a large park, so make sure you arrive at the right time to enjoy the entire show. Furthermore, the best time to see the wildebeest migration in Kenya’s Masai Mara is from June to November.
Gorilla Trekking
Aside from the annual wildebeest migration, gorilla trekking is East Africa’s top safari attraction. Gorilla trekking safaris are an all-year adventure in Uganda and Rwanda. If you’re going on a jungle walk, you’ll enjoy the drier and colder months of January and February, as well as June and September.
Beach Holidays
June to March is the best time to visit Tanzania’s coast, Zanzibar, and other islands. If you gamble during the rainy season (April to May), you may get a week of sun or a week of rain, but you will benefit from low-season prices.
The Indian Ocean coast of Kenya, on the other hand, is hot and humid all year, with rain falling at any time. However, temperatures and rains are at their peak between March and May, making it unsuitable for beach visits.
The Seychelles islands have perfect beach weather all year. The warmest months are December through April, while the wettest months are January and February; however, rains are typically brief tropical downpours followed by more sunshine.